By using the Atom properties dialog, you can set values to atoms.
Atomic charges, isotopes, radicals, enhanced stereo specifications, atom maps, aliases can be set in the Basic tab and query properties in the Advanced tab.
Atom properties dialog window is available from the context menu after a right-click on the atom.
{info} It is possible to set atom properties for several atoms at once. In the dialog, only properties that are permitted for every selected atom type are available. If the selected atoms have attached previously defined properties, you can delete them by inactivating their input field by clicking the Padlock icon. See how to set atom properties for more than one atom here.
The appearance of this dialog depends on the context. You can see the summary of the available properties below:
Context (Change to) | Type | Alias | Isotope | Charge | Radical | Enhanced Stereo | Map | Additional properties | Advanced Panel |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Element | Atom | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ |
Query | Atom | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ |
R-group | R | ✔️ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ❌ |
List/NOT list | List type | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | Elements | ✔️ |
Pseudo | Pseudo | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ |
Homology Group | Group | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | (Group) Display | ✔️ |
Abbreviation | N/A | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ❌ |
Property name and notation** | Property | Possible Values |
---|---|---|
Total H (H) | The total number of hydrogen substituents. | 0-254 |
Implicit H (h) | The number of implicit hydrogen substituents. | 0-254 |
Bond orders (v) | Total bond order. In some cases, it is referred to as valence. | 0-254 |
Connections (X) | The number of substituents including hydrogens. | 0-254 |
Ring count (R) | The number of rings the atom is a member of. | 0-254 R (>0) |
Smallest ring size (r) | Size of the smallest ring the atom is a member of. | 3-254 |
Ring bond (rb) | Number of ring bonds next to the atom. | 0-254 rb0, rb2-rb3: exact ring bond count; rb4: 4 or more ring bonds. "as drawn" (rb*) |
Substitutions (s) | Substitution count: the number of non-hydrogen substituents plus the number of isotopic hydrogen substituents. | 0-254 s0-s5: exact substitution count s6: 6 or more substitutions "as drawn" (s*) |
Unsaturated (u) | Unsaturated atom: an atom that has a double, triple, or aromatic bond. | Unsaturated (u) |
Aromaticity (a/A) | It defines whether the atom has at least one aromatic bond (a) or only aliphatic (A) bonds. | Aromatic (a) Aliphatic (A |
Homology Group | Alias |
---|---|
Actinide | ACT |
AlkaliMetal | AMX |
Alkenyl | CHE |
Alkyl | CHK |
Alkynyl | CHY |
Any group | XX |
AnyAtom | - |
Carboalicyclyl | CYC |
Carboaryl | ARY |
CarbonTree | acyclicCarbon |
Cyclyl | anyring |
FusedHeterocyclyl | HEF |
Haloalkyl | - |
Halogen | HAL |
Heterocyclyl | Heterocycle |
Heteromonoalicyclyl | HET |
Heteromonoaryl | HEA |
HeteroSubstitutedAlkyl | HSA |
Hydroxyalkyl | - |
Lanthanide | LAN |
Metal | MX |
OtherMetal | A35 |
Protecting | PRT |
RingSegment | - |
TransitionMetal | TRM |
Unknown group | UNK |